JCE Online Journal of Chemical EducationDivision of Chemical Education, American Chemical SocietyAmerican Chemical Society
 | Subscriptions  | Software Orders  | Support  | Contributors  | Advertisers  | 

JCE Print

JCE Digital Library

JCE Software

Only@JCE Online

About JCE


  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2007  > April  >
Chemistry for Everyone
Empirical Evidence or Intuition? An Activity Involving the Scientific Method
Ken Overway
Department of Chemistry, Bridgewater College, Bridgewater, VA 22812
Cover
April 2007
Vol. 84 No. 4
p. 606

Abstract
As the cornerstone of all sciences, the importance of the scientific method cannot be overemphasized during the first week of any science class. This manuscript describes a short activity that can be included during the first laboratory meeting when lab check-in and safety issues are discussed. It requires only pencils, worksheets, three opaque cups, and a small object (walnut half-shells and a dried pea, for example). Students are presented with the Monty Hall game problem (from the "Let's Make a Deal" game show) where the host offers contestants the choice of three doors, behind one is a prize and behind the other two is nothing of value. After the contestant makes a choice, the host shows the contestant what was behind one of the other two doors (that did not have the prize) and asks the contestant if she or he wants to "stay" with his or her original choice or "switch" to the remaining door. Students conduct a series of games trials as they test whether switching or staying will most likely lead to a win, resulting in evidence for the efficacy of one of the strategies. This evidence can either corroborate or disprove students' stated hypotheses—the very process involved in the scientific method.
Supplement
Two example student-game sheets, a blank game sheet, and optional questions are available.
*
Download
Contents
More Information
*
Citation
Overway, Ken. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 606.
*
Keywords
Demonstrations; First-Year Undergraduate / General; Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives; High School / Introductory Chemistry; Humor / Puzzles / Games; Inquiry-Based / Discovery Learning; Laboratory Instruction; Mathematics / Symbolic Mathematics; Physical Chemistry; Student-Centered Learning
*
History
Created:
Last Updated:
3/6/2007
3/8/2007
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2007  > April  > Page 606


Subscriptions

JCE HS CLIC

Our Secondary School editors work hard to distill all the JCE materials to produce a fraction of particular interest to high school teachers. We call it CLIC.


Contributions Welcome
JCE welcomes your submission

Advertisers
In recent years we have worked hard to better match our advertisers with our readers. When shopping for chemistry education materials, visit our advertisers' WWW sites first.

Be An Ambassador
Take JCE along on your outreach missions. Copies of the Journal, guest access to JCE Online, our publications catalog, and more are available for your participants.