JCE Online Journal of Chemical EducationDivision of Chemical Education, American Chemical SocietyAmerican Chemical Society
 | Subscriptions  | Software Orders  | Support  | Contributors  | Advertisers  | 

JCE Print

JCE Digital Library

JCE Software

Only@JCE Online

About JCE


  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2007  > January  >
Chemistry for Everyone
A Developmental History of Polymer Mass Spectrometry
Matthew J. Vergne and David M. Hercules
Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235

Robert P. Lattimer
Noveon, Inc., Cleveland, OH 44141

Cover
January 2007
Vol. 84 No. 1
p. 81

Abstract
Mass spectrometry of polymers is an exciting area of materials science research: mass spectrometry (MS) can provide information about polymer sequencing, end-groups, and microstructure, as well as serving as a means to determine polymer molecular weight information. This review provides a historical perspective of the development of polymer mass spectrometry, divided into three eras: the small molecule era (1950s and 1960s); the “macromass” era (1970s and 1980s); and the modern era (the late 1980s to the present). The development of pyrolysis combined with electron impact (EI) and chemical ionization (CI) MS are discussed. The history and development of field desorption (FD), secondary ion (SIMS), laser desorption (LD), electrospray ionization (ESI), and matrix-assisted laser desorption (MALDI) mass spectrometry are also presented. The development of mass analyzers is reviewed. Mass spectrometry has become an important technique for characterization of polymers and has been recognized as complementary to conventional techniques such as size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR).
More Information
*
Citation
Vergne, Matthew J.; Lattimer, Robert P.; Hercules, David M. J. Chem. Educ. 2007, 84, 81.
*
Keywords
Mass Spectrometry; Materials Science; Polymer Chemistry
*
History
Created:
Last Updated:
12/5/2006
3/19/2007
  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2007  > January  > Page 81


Subscriptions

JCE HS CLIC

Our Secondary School editors work hard to distill all the JCE materials to produce a fraction of particular interest to high school teachers. We call it CLIC.


Contributions Welcome
JCE welcomes your submission

Advertisers
In recent years we have worked hard to better match our advertisers with our readers. When shopping for chemistry education materials, visit our advertisers' WWW sites first.

Be An Ambassador
Take JCE along on your outreach missions. Copies of the Journal, guest access to JCE Online, our publications catalog, and more are available for your participants.